Solano County, CA
Categories:
Tactics Used |
|
---|---|
Auto Seizure | ✓ |
Buyer Arrests | ✓ |
Cameras | ✓ |
Community Service | ✓ |
Employment Loss | ✓ |
Identity Disclosure | ✓ |
IT Based Tactics | ✓ |
John School | ✓ |
Letters | ✓ |
License Suspension | ✓ |
Neighborhood Action | ✓ |
Public Education | ✓ |
Reverse Stings | ✓ |
SOAP Orders | ✓ |
Web Stings | ✓ |
Solano County is located in Northern California, roughly midway between San Francisco and Sacramento. The county is home to the Travis Air Force Base, and includes the cities of Vallejo, Vacaville, Fairfield, Roseville, and Rockville. These communities and other areas of the county have reported problems with both street- and web-based prostitution, and associated sex trafficking and other crimes, for decades. The cities have documented cases of prostitution of minors, assaults and robberies of sex buyers, and felony pimping charges.
The tactics used to address these problems have included those targeting consumer-level demand. For example, the Fairfield Police Department has conducted reverse stings since at least 2006. In a survey for the National Assessment in 2012, the Vacaville Police Department confirmed that FPD officers periodically targeted demand by staging stings that target sex buyers. The stings have targeted both prostitution and drug-related crimes. Fake advertisements were posted online suggesting sex and/or drugs were available for a fee. The names of all of arrestees were reported to the press. A similar web-based operation was conducted in Fairfield in late December 2012 and early January 2013, resulting in the arrest of 36 individuals on prostitution-related offenses. In June 2013, the Vallejo Police Department partnered with law enforcement from the California Highway Patrol, Solano County Sheriff’s Office, and Solano County Probation Office during Vallejo’s month-long “Operation Goodwill.” Pursuant to that operation, the team conducted a five-hour reverse sting operation on June 7 that resulted in the arrest of five sex buyers whose names and ages were released, and whose vehicles were seized and towed. In January 2022, Sacramento police announced that they had made 55 arrests during a major operation targeting sex trafficking. The month-long sting operation focused on tackling the demand side of human trafficking, and the operation included detectives posing as prostituted persons online. Sacramento Police reported collaborating with agencies on reverse stings in other communities, including Rockville, Folsom, and Roseville.
Vallejo was among the first communities in the U.S. to launch organized neighborhood action that specifically focused on demand for commercial sex in 1980. Reverse stings were conducted at least as early as 1985, and the identities of arrested sex buyers were publicized. Neighborhood organizations have been active in working with police and conducting independent efforts to combat demand for prostitution. At one point, a Vallejo Police Department officer and staff from a nonprofit organization, Rosewood House, travelled to San Francisco to observe the First Offender Prostitution Program’s john school, and to meet with program staff. They recommended that Vallejo adopt a similar model, but reportedly, the District Attorney did not approve of the plan and the city did not move forward on planning a john school.
Key Partners
- Solano County Jail
- Solano County Sheriff’s Office
- Vallejo Police Department
- Vacaville Police Department
- Prostitution Task Force, Vallejo Campaign Against Prostitution
- Neighborhood organizations
- Fighting Back Partnership
- Ohio Street Watchdogs
- Kentucky Street Watch Owls
- Sacramento Police Department
- Sacramento County Sheriff’s Department
- Sacramento County District Attorney’s Office
Key Sources
Web-Based Reverse Sting:
Reverse Stings, Identity Disclosure:
- “Prostitution Sting Nets 14 Arrests”, Vacaville Reporter, June 2 2002.
- “Vallejo Police Nets Prostitution Arrests”, Vacaville Reporter, June 30 2002.
- “Stinging Local Sex Trade”, Vallejo Times-Herald, August 15 2004.
- “Panel Questions Hooker Stings”, Vallejo Times-Herald, August 26 2004.
- “City Leaders Debate Ways to Curb Local Prostitution”, Vallejo Times-Herald, September 20 2004.
- “Sting Nets 3 Suspected Johns”, Vallejo Times-Herald, June 2 2005.
- “Vallejo Police Sting Targets Prostitution”, Vallejo Times-Herald, February 18 2010.
- “Covert Prostitution Operation,” Press Release, Vacaville Police Department, April 16 2010.
- “Seven Arrested in Vacaville Prostitution Sting,” Vacaville Reporter, April 17 2010.
- “Vacaville Sex Sting on Massage Parlors, Johns Nets 7 Arrests,” ABC/KXTV-TV 10, April 17 2010.
- Vallejo Campaign Against Prostitution (VCAP) Overview, Vallejo City Council Report, April 2011.
- “Lack of Resources Doesn’t Mean Vallejo Officials Will Ignore Prostitution Problem”, Vallejo Times-Herald, January 3 2011.
- “Vallejo Police Arrest Four Prostitutes and Two Johns”, Vallejo Times-Herald, May 16 2011.
- “Prostitution Sting Snares 6 in Vallejo”, Fairfield Daily Republic, October 31 2011.
- “Fairfield Prostitution Sting Snares 5 Suspects,” Fairfield-Suisun Daily Republic, April 12 2011.
- “Fairfield Prostitution Sting Nets Five Arrests,” Vacaville Reporter, April 13 2011.
- “5 Arrested in Vallejo Prostitution Sting”, Vallejo Times-Herald, June 11 2013.
- “Police Execute Bait-and-Switch Prostitution Sting,” Fairfield-Suisun Daily Republic, February 25 2015.
- “14 in Fairfield Arrested in Prostitution Sting; Police Booked 14 Suspects in Fairfield at Solano County Jail for Allegedly Soliciting Prostitutes,” San Francisco Chronicle, March 27 2016.
Identity Disclosure:
“Dear John” Letters:
- “Vallejo Police to Use ‘Dear John’ Letters in Prostitution Fight”, Vallejo Times-Herald, October 27 2011.
- “‘Dear John’: Police Sending Letters to Prostitution Clients”, CBS/KMAX-TV 13, October 28 2011.
Cameras:
- “Vallejo Hopes Cams Will Cut Down on Crime”, Vallejo Times-Herald, August 17 2009.
- “Cameras Ready, But Fighting Back Hasn’t Gotten Agreement with City”, Vallejo Times-Herald, January 16 2011.
- “Vallejo Police to Train Cameras on ‘Prostitution Zone’”, Vallejo Times-Herald, May 12 2011.
- “Vallejo Hopes New Police Cameras Will Curb Crime”, ABC/KGO-TV 7, June 6 2011.
- “Local Police Go High-Tech with Real-Time Prostitute Surveillance Equipment”, SFist, June 7 2011.
- “Vallejo Sets Up Surveillance Cameras to Curb Prostitution”, FOX/KTVU-TV 2, June 7 2011.
- “Prostitution, Other Crimes Diminish in Parts of Vallejo with Addition of Video Cameras”, Vallejo Times-Herald, July 7 2011.
- “Success Fighting Prostitution Prompts Vallejo to Deploy More Cameras”, CBS/KPIX-TV 5, October 13 2011.
- “Security Cameras at Vallejo Downtown Park Linked to Police Oversight”, Vallejo Times-Herald, December 23 2012.
Neighborhood Action:
- Fighting Back Partnership of Vallejo
- “Residents Target Vallejo Road”, Contra Costa Times, February 16 1999.
- “Vallejo Group Gets Tough on Harlotry; Crime Watchers Suggest Impounding Solicitors’ Cars or Naming Them in Newspapers”, Contra Costa Times, June 17 2002.
- “Police, Property Owners Continue to Target Prostitution”, Vallejo Times-Herald, June 21 2002.
- “Lack of Resources Doesn’t Mean Vallejo Officials Will Ignore Prostitution Problem”, Vallejo Times-Herald, January 3 2011.
- “Vallejo Neighborhood Bands Together to Fight Prostitution”, FOX/KTVU-TV 2, January 6 2011.
- “Vallejo Residents Demand Decisive Action Now in Prostitution Fight”, Oakland Tribune, February 23 2011.
- “Plagued by Prostitution, California’s Vallejo Fights Back”, Time, March 29 2011.
- “Task Force Kicks Off Anti-Prostitution Effort”, Vallejo Times-Herald, April 25 2011.
- “Many in Vallejo Join City’s Efforts to Reduce Crime”, Vallejo Times-Herald, July 7 2011.
- “One Vallejo Neighborhood Acts to Keep Control of Its Streets”, Vallejo Times-Herald, September 23 2011.
- “Vallejo Residents: Enforcement Needed to Combat Prostitution”, Vallejo Times-Herald, August 22 2012.
Proposed John School and Auto Seizure:
Background on Local Prostitution and Sex Trafficking:
- “Records Show Warfare Upon Prostitution”, Oxnard Press-Courier, January 21 1946.
- “Escort Ring Broken up with 2 Pimping Arrests,” San Jose Mercury News, August 14 1986.
- “Police Will Call ‘Johns,’ Officials Seek Data on Hooker Ring,” San Jose Mercury News, August 15 1986.
- “Prostitution Ring Broken, Police Say Escort Services Are Linked to 12,000-Customer Operation,” San Jose Mercury News, August 15 1986.
- “Vallejo Man Facing Series of Sex Charges”, Vallejo Times-Herald, November 27 2001.
- “Vallejo Man Charged with Pimping 2 Teens”, Vallejo Times-Herald, March 18 2004.
- “Lawmaker Presents Bill to Crack Down on Child Prostitution”, Vallejo Times-Herald, August 20 2004.
- “Vallejo Teens Arrested for Rape, Pimping Developmentally Disabled Woman”, San Francisco Examiner, February 6 2008.
- “Man Suspected of Sex Crimes Arrested”, Vallejo Times-Herald, February 29 2008.
- “Three Get Jail for Prostitution Ring”, Vallejo Times-Herald, April 9 2008.
- “Jail Time Set for Three in Vallejo Prostitution Ring”, Vacaville Reporter, April 12 2008.
- “14-Year-Old Girl, 2 Men Held for Prostitution”, Petaluma Argus-Courier, September 23 2009.
- Human Trafficking Arrest in Vacaville,” Vacaville Reporter, March 14 2009.
- “Vacaville Man Forces Woman into Prostitution,” Vacaville Reporter, March 14 2009.
- “Woman Allegedly Forced into Prostitution,” Vallejo Times-Herald, March 15 2009.
- “Prostitution Case Scheduled for Trial,” Vacaville Reporter, May 12 2009.
- “Crackdown on Prostitution Nets Five Suspects in Vacaville,” Vacaville Reporter, December 24 2009.
- “Prostitution Sting Again in Vacaville,” Vacaville Reporter, December 29 2009.
- “Prostitution Stings in Vacaville Net Arrests,” Vacaville Reporter, January 14 2010.
- “Sex Trade Targeted by Vacaville Police,” Vacaville Reporter, January 17 2010.
- “Prostitution Alleged in Four Vaca Arrests,” Vacaville Reporter, February 27 2010.
- “Vacaville Police Arrest 3 Women in Prostitution Sting,” ABC/KXTV-TV 10, March 7 2010.
- “Massage Parlour Owner from Oakland Arrested in Solano County Prostitution Sting,” Oakland Tribune, April 19 2010.
- “Vacaville Massage Parlor’s Business License Suspended,” Vacaville Reporter, June 22 2010.
- “Vacaville Prostitution Sting Nets Seven Suspects,” Vacaville Reporter, August 12 2010.
- “Vacaville Police Nab Six in Prostitution Sting,” Vacaville Reporter, September 9 2010.
- “Pimping Sentencing Scheduled for March,” Vacaville Reporter, January 12 2010.
- “Vacaville Man Sentenced for Pimping, Beating,” Vacaville Reporter, March 27 2010.
- https://www.eastbaytimes.com/massage-parlour-owner-arrested-solano-county-prostitution-sting (2010)
- “Vallejo Couple Arrested for Allegedly Kidnapping, Pimping Oakland Woman”, Vallejo Times-Herald, January 19 2013.
- “Human Trafficking in Vallejo, Bay Area More Than Prostitution”, San Jose Mercury News, May 6 2013.
- “Vallejo Man Accused of Rape, Kidnapping, False Imprisonment and Child Endangerment,” ABC/KXTV-TV 10, November 15 2013.
- “Judge Orders Trial, Reduces Bail for Suspected Pimp,” Fairfield-Suisun Daily Republic, January 12 2013.
- “Authorities Arrest 53 on Exploitation, Trafficking-Related Crimes in Fairfield,” Vallejo Times-Herald, June 24 2014.
- Two women arrested in Folsom massage parlor prostitution sting | The Sacramento Bee, December, 2014
- http://www.kcra.com/article/2-caught-in-folsom-massage-parlor-prostitution-sting (2014)
- Feds Detain Prostitute from Folsom Who Gave Google Exec Fatal Drug Shot. Fox 40.com, April 30, 2017
- https://www.dailyrepublic.com/human-trafficking-sting-nets-8-on-prostitution-related-charges (2017)
- http://www.sacbee.com/news/local/crime/article
- “Folsom Police make two arrests in Operation Hot Spots.” Folsom Telegraph, August 23, 2017
- “Dozens arrested in prostitution sting aimed at ‘johns’ offering money for sex.” Sacramento Bee, August 17, 2017
- “Undercover Sacramento County Prostitution Sting Targets Johns.” CBS13, August 17, 2017
- https://patch.com/california/benicia/solano-county-prostitution-sting-results-10-arrests-police (2017)
- https://patch.com/california/suisuncity/solano-county-prostitution-sting-nets-4-arrests-police (2018)
- https://www.timesheraldonline.com/2020/02/04/vallejo-cops-take-different-approach-to-prostitution (2020)
- https://goldcountrymedia.com/folsom-police-arrest-13-in-prostitution-trafficking-sting (2020)
Documented Violence Against Individuals Engaged in Prostitution in the Area:
- “Man Gets 7 Years for Killing Prostitute,” Vallejo Times-Herald, March 2 2007.
- “Sheriff’s Cold Case Unit Seeks Assistance in 1988 Vallejo Homicide”, Vallejo Times-Herald, April 25 2010.
- “Vallejo Police: Man Car-Jacked, Kidnapped After Soliciting a Prostitute”, San Jose Mercury News, January 24 2011.
- “Three Napa Men Assaulted, Robbed in Vallejo after Allegedly Hiring a Prostitute,” Vallejo Times-Herald, July 23 2011.
- “Kidnapped Woman Rescued from Vallejo Home, Oakland Man Arrested,” Contra Costa Times, January 21 2013.
State | California |
Type | County |
Population | 451716 |
Location |
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